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Which experiment should I run? Theme vs Template vs Split URL

How to choose between Theme A/B, Template, and Split URL experiments, with real examples.

Written by Shashank Agrawal

Which experiment should I run? Theme vs Template vs Split URL

Cooee gives you three ways to A/B test your storefront on live traffic: Theme A/B, Template, and Split URL. Choosing the right one usually comes down to a single question:

Are you changing how a page looks, or which page a visitor lands on?

  • Restyling the whole store (every page) → Theme A/B

  • Redesigning one page type, staying in your current theme → Template

  • Sending visitors to a genuinely different page at its own URL → Split URL

At a glance

Experiment

What changes

Same URL?

Best for

Theme A/B

Your whole theme, across every page

Yes

Store-wide look & feel

Template

One page type's layout, inside your current theme

Yes

Redesigning a single page type

Split URL

Which page the visitor lands on

No — traffic goes to a different URL

Comparing two distinct pages

Theme A/B — test two versions of your whole store

A Theme experiment swaps your entire Shopify theme. Every page changes at once, so it's the right choice for store-wide design decisions — the parts of your storefront that are shared across pages.

Reach for a Theme test when you're changing:

  • Header, navigation, or menu structure

  • Global colours, fonts, or branding

  • Footer design

  • A brand-new theme you want to compare against your current one

Template — test one page type's layout

A Template experiment tests two versions of a single page type — product pages, collection pages, the homepage, and so on — within your current theme. The theme and the URL stay the same; only the layout of that page type changes. You build the alternate layout as a template in your Shopify theme editor, and Cooee splits traffic between the two.

Reach for a Template test when you're redesigning:

  • The product page layout — e.g. moving bundles, reviews, or the buy box; changing the image gallery

  • The homepage hero section

  • A collection page's grid or arrangement

  • The cart page layout

Split URL — send traffic to a different page

A Split URL experiment sends a share of your visitors to a completely different URL and compares the two pages. Use it when the variant is its own page — not a restyle of your theme, and not just an alternate template of the same page.

Reach for a Split URL test when you're comparing:

  • A campaign landing page vs a standard page — e.g. sending ad traffic to a curated, editorial landing page instead of your default collection grid

  • A hand-curated shopping page vs the standard collection — to see whether a merchandised experience converts better than the automatic grid

  • A simplified or alternative product page — built as a duplicate product, to test whether fewer options lift conversion

  • Two versions of an evergreen page — e.g. an About page, to see which builds more trust and drives more downstream sales

  • Page-builder layouts (PageFly, GemPages, Replo) — build each version at its own URL, since these can't be compared with a Template test

Still not sure? Quick rules

What you want to test?

What to use?

Different product page layout

Template

Hero section changes

Template

Header or footer designs

Theme A/B

Store-wide colours or fonts

Theme A/B

A campaign landing page

Split URL

A page-builder layout (PageFly / GemPages / Replo)

Split URL

A curated collection experience vs the standard grid

Split URL

The rule of thumb: if you're restyling the same page, it's Theme (whole store) or Template (one page type). If the variant is a different page at a different URL, it's Split URL.

Next steps

Ready to set one up? Start with the overview for your chosen type:

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